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While it is
always wise to conserve natural resources, the recent price of gasoline
has made even the most wasteful people think twice. Whatever your
motivation, here are some gas saving tips from the pros at the National
Institute for Automotive Service Excellence (ASE).
Monitor tires. Under inflated tires or poorly aligned wheels
waste fuel by forcing the engine to work harder. (Let the tires cool down
before checking the air pressure.) Out-of-line wheels, as evidenced by
uneven tread wear, should be aligned by a professional.
Remove
excess weight. Remove unnecessary items from the vehicle. Store
only essentials in the trunk. Less weight means better mileage.
Consolidate trips and errands. Some trips may be unnecessary.
Also, try to travel when traffic is light so you can avoid stop-and-go
conditions.
Avoid
excessive idling. Shut off the engine while waiting for friends
and family.
Observe speed limits. Speeding decreases your miles per gallon.
Drive
gently. Sudden accelerations guzzle gas. Anticipate traffic
patterns ahead and adjust your speed gradually.
Use
windows and air conditioning wisely. Your mileage should improve
if you keep the windows closed at highway speeds, since air drag is
reduced. This is true even with the air conditioning on-assuming that the
system is in good working order. But turn the air conditioning off in
stop-and-go traffic to save fuel.
Keep
your engine "tuned up." A well-maintained engine
operates at peak efficiency, maximizing gas mileage. Follow the
service schedules listed in the owner's manual. Replace filters and fluids
as recommended; have engine performance
problems (rough idling, poor acceleration, etc.) corrected at a repair
facility. Given today's high-tech engines, it's wise to
have this type of work done by auto
technicians who are ASE certified in engine performance.
These
conservation tips will not only save gasoline, they'll help extend the
life of your vehicle.
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